NorthWest Indiana Healthy Start
   

Serving the Communities of East Chicago, Gary, Hammond & Lake Station

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Education and Classes

Breastfeeding:  Discussion on benefits (physical, emotional and financial) of breastfeeding.  Addresses different breastfeeding techniques and dispels breastfeeding myths.

 

 

Budgeting:  Long and short-term goals for financial planning are discussed.  Client learns how to prepare a monthly budget. Client identifies own fixed and variable expenses and learns different techniques to attain stated financial goals.

 

 

Cesarean Childbirth:  Discussion includes why a woman would have a cesarean childbirth, types of anesthesia used and how this recovery is different from a vaginal birth recovery.  VBAC is also explained.

 

 

Childbirth Education (Labor and Delivery): Labor and delivery process described.  Identification of signs and symptoms of labor, stages of labor and changes the woman experiences during each stage.  Also discussed are ways to cope with labor and possible medical interventions, procedures and medications that may be used.

 

 

Contraception (Family Planning):  Different types of birth control, along with cost, pros, cons and failure rates are discussed.  Common myths about fertility and a woman’s ability to get pregnant are dispelled.

 

Gestation Education (Pregnancy Education): Discussion of how a pregnancy progresses and how a fetus grows.  Includes explanation of what may happen at prenatal visits as well as why certain procedures or tests may be done.  Warning signs, kick counts, nutrition and signs and symptoms of preterm labor are also covered.

 

Growth and Development (0-12 months, 13-24 months): Two separate classes that give a month-to-month breakdown of what a baby should be doing at that point it its life.  Growth and development are discussed in terms of (1) Body movements and eye-hand coordination, and (2) Thinking and emotional skills.

 

HIV / AIDS:  Discussion of modes of transmission and early identification of HIV, particularly in women.  Also covered are prevention, treatment and resources available in the community.

 

Infant Safety:  Discussion of common household items that are dangerous to a baby.  Safety standards for, among other things, cribs and car seats are emphasized.  Other ways of preventing injury around the home, such as using a microwave to heat bottles, are also covered.

 

Newborn Care:  Instruction on a newborn’s behavior and appearance, as well as the physical, emotional and psychological needs of a newborn.  Importance of immunizations, good hygiene and cord care also discussed.

 

Nutrition and Exercise:  Discussion of the food pyramid and the relationship between good nutrition and a healthy pregnancy.  Other areas covered include definition of a serving, prenatal vitamins and ways to combat nausea.  The need for safe forms of exercise is also presented.

 

Parenting:  A series of sessions based on the Early Childhood STEP program.  The goal of this class is to train parents to be more effective and meet the challenges of raising children.  Specific topics discussed include, but are not limited to, (1) The 4 Goals of Misbehavior, (2) Managing Anger, and (3) Helping Young Children Learn to Cooperate. 

 

Perinatal Depression:  Discussion of the signs and symptoms of perinatal depression.  Also discussed is the effect depression has on a fetus.  Treatment and resources available are also covered.

 

Postpartum Care:  Discussion of what to expect physically and medically after delivery, including perineal and breast care.  Client is introduced to concept of “Baby Blues” at this time.  Importance of postpartum check-up is also covered.

 

Postpartum Depression:  Discussion of types of postpartum anxiety with emphasis on signs and symptoms of postpartum depression.   Client instructed regarding why postpartum depression happens and the different treatment methods available. 

 

Self-Esteem:  Instruction on how positive and negative self-image can affect one’s life.  Clients encouraged to gain confidence via acknowledgment of own strengths.

 

Sexually Transmitted Infections:  Discussion of various sexually transmitted infections.  Symptoms, methods of transmission, methods of prevention and applicable treatment identified for each.  Class also briefly covers HIV/AIDS.

 

Shaken Infant Syndrome:  Discussion of signs and symptoms that a child has been shaken.  Also covered are caregiver selection, consequences (short- and long-term) of this type of abuse and prevention.

 

Smoking Cessation:  Presented in a non-accusatory manner, pregnant women are alerted to damage done to the fetus due to cigarette smoking, as well as the harm caused by second-hand smoke.  Clients are also informed as to what is in a cigarette, the financial cost of smoking and different ways to quit smoking.

 

Stress Relief:  Signs and symptoms of stress, as well as how stress affects the body, are discussed.  Methods of stress reduction are also identified.

 

Subsequent Pregnancy:  Importance of allowing sufficient time between pregnancies is discussed.

 

Substance Use:  Discussion of how drug and/or alcohol use during pregnancy affects the fetus.  Client learns the damage that is done by drugs such as marijuana, heroin, Ecstasy, cocaine, along with others.  Resources for help are identified.

 

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS):  Discussion on risk factors for SIDS as well as ways to reduce the risks of SIDS.  “Back to Sleep” campaign is also discussed.

 

 

 


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